First-Time Homebuyer Numbers Plunge 22% in Ontario

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Young Canadians are tapping out — and stress tests are only part of the story.

Buying your first home in Ontario is starting to feel less like a rite of passage and more like a financial marathon — one many aren’t even attempting.
According to brokers across the province, first-time homebuyer applications are down by an estimated 22% year-over-year, based on lender inquiries, rate pre-approvals, and mortgage submissions through platforms like Filogix and Lendesk.
And the reasons? They’re piling up fast.
Between high down payments, tough mortgage stress tests, and rising fixed rates, young buyers are getting squeezed from every angle. Some are pausing. Others are giving up entirely.

“It’s not just about interest rates anymore,” says one Toronto mortgage agent. “It’s the combo of everything — high home prices, high qualifying income, and no wiggle room.”

The Stress Test is Still a Barrier

Even though the Bank of Canada hasn’t raised its key rate lately, the qualifying rate for insured mortgages remains around 6.84% or higher. That means buyers need to prove they can afford payments at nearly 7% — even if the mortgage rate they get is closer to 5%.
This “what if” test is meant to protect buyers from future hikes. But in today’s stagnant job market, it’s forcing many to qualify for less or delay altogether.

More Are Turning to Family — or Turning Away

As prices stay high in cities like Toronto, Mississauga, and Ottawa, more first-time buyers are either leaning on the Bank of Mom and Dad or leaving the market entirely. Some are eyeing pre-construction units with long closing periods, while others are considering co-buying with friends or siblings just to get in the door.
But many are simply waiting. And that wait could become permanent if affordability doesn’t shift.


📉 First-Time Buyer Share in Ontario — 2022 to 2025

45%
35%
25%
43% 30%
2022
2023
2024

Ontario’s first-time buyer share has steadily dropped from 43% in 2022 to just 30% in 2025 — a sign of mounting affordability pressures and shifting buying power in the province.

📊 Monthly Income Needed to Qualify for $500K Home — 2023 vs 2025

$120,000
$100,000
$80,000
$60,000
$96,000
2023
$111,000
2025

Due to tighter mortgage rules and rising rates, Canadians now need over $111,000 in annual income to qualify for a $500,000 home in 2025 — up from just $96,000 in 2023.

“This decline in new buyers comes as mortgage payment deferrals are rising across Ontario and B.C., raising broader concerns about market stability.”

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Clara Desai
Clara Desai

Real Estate News Analyst at Mortgage.Expert

Hi, I’m Clara — I write about mortgage rates, housing news, and what’s really changing for homebuyers across Canada. My goal is simple: cut through the noise and explain things clearly, especially for first-time buyers or anyone feeling stuck.

I track Bank of Canada updates, lender rate changes, and mortgage trends so you don’t have to. If something shifts, I’ll break it down — no jargon, no sales pitch.

You can reach me anytime at clara@mortgage.expert.

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